Rating Rationale
August 02, 2023 | Mumbai
Aditya Birla Money Limited
Rated amount enhanced for Commercial Paper
 
Rating Action
Rs.1500 Crore (Enhanced from Rs.1000 Crore) Commercial PaperCRISIL A1+ (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘CRISIL A1+’ rating on commercial paper programme of Aditya Birla Money Limited (ABML).

 

The rating on ABML reflects the benefit that ABML is expected to derive from its parent, Aditya Birla Capital Ltd (ABCL; rated ‘CRISIL A1+’). The strength is partially offset by the company’s modest earnings profile, and exposure to uncertainties inherent in the equity broking business.

Analytical Approach

The ratings reflect the strong support that ABML receives from its parent ABCL. This is because ABML is a strategically important subsidiary of ABCL, with extensive business and operational linkages, and a common brand.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Benefits that ABML is expected to derive from its parent, ABCL:  

The rating factors in ABML’s strategic importance to, and expectation of strong support from, its parent, ABCL. CRISIL Ratings believes that ABML, being the group’s broking and distribution arm, is an important subsidiary of ABCL, as it complements the group’s product offerings by providing a capital market platform. Further, financial services is expected to remain one of the key focus areas for the group. The significant holding (73.7% as on June 30, 2023) and shared brand name imply a strong moral obligation on ABCL to support ABML, both on an ongoing basis and in the event of any distress.

 

Weaknesses:

Modest earnings profile:

While the company turned profitable in fiscal 2015, after reporting losses for four consecutive years, and has now been reporting profits since then, the earnings profile remains modest. The revenue sources are well-diversified encompassing retail and institutional broking, fair value gains from wholesale debt market and portfolio management services.  For fiscal 2023, ABML recorded a profit of Rs 33.9 crore on a total income of Rs 278.8 crore vis-à-vis profit of Rs 26 crore on a total income of Rs 234 crore in fiscal 2022. For the quarter ended June 30, 2023, it reported a profit of Rs 9.4 crore as compared to Rs 8 crore for quarter ended June 30, 2022. Over the years, the company has ventured into other businesses like debt capital market, portfolio management services, distribution, etc. to diversify its revenue streams. The company’s ability to improve its earnings profile will remain a monitorable.

 

Exposure to uncertainties inherent in the equity broking business:

The revenue profile remains inherently volatile because of the high dependence on capital market-related activity such as broking income, which constitutes 48% of the total income. While the company has diversified its sources of revenue, the dependence on capital market-related activity remains high. Given the cyclical nature of these businesses, brokerage volumes and earnings are highly dependent on the level of trading in the capital markets. Thus, any downturn in the capital market business can have an adverse impact on profitability.

Liquidity: Strong

Liquidity is strong due to the agency nature of business. ABML had Rs 1197 crore cash and liquid investments and Rs 150 crore unutilized bank lines as on June 30, 2023. The borrowings are primarily in the form of commercial paper, with outstanding of Rs 900 crore as on same date. Additionally, the liquidity position is supported by the parentage of ABCL.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Downwards factors:

  • Significant weakening in the credit risk profile of ABCL could have a negative implication on the rating of ABML
  • Change in shareholding by ABCL below 50%, along with material change in support philosophy of ABCL impacting the quantum and timing of support

About the Company

ABML is present in equity broking, commodity broking, depository services, PMS (portfolio management services) and distribution of products like mutual funds, insurance and loans of Aditya Birla group companies. The Chennai-based company has centralised back-office operations. ABCL, the holding company for the financial services business of the Aditya Birla Group, owns a 73.7% stake in ABML. ABML is listed on Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange. As on June 30, 2023, the company had 56 branches and 1156 franchisees across India. The company had around 65,938 active customers on National Stock Exchange (NSE) as on June 30, 2023 (active client market share of around 0.2%).

 

For fiscal 2023, ABML reported a net profit of Rs 33.9 crore on total income of Rs 278.8 crore, against Rs 26.1 crore and Rs 233.9 crore, respectively, for previous fiscal. For the quarter ended June 30, 2023, it reported a net profit of Rs 9.4 crore on total income of Rs 79.4 crore, against Rs 8.1 crore and Rs 66.9 crore, respectively, for the corresponding period previous fiscal.

Key Financial Indicators

As on/ for the year ended March 31, Unit 2023 2022
Total assets Rs. Cr. 1364 1267
Total income Rs. Cr. 279 234
Profit after tax  Rs. Cr. 34 26
Gearing Times 8 9.6
Return on assets (annualized)* % 2.6 2.4

 

As on/ for the period ended June 30, Unit 2023 2022
Total assets Rs. Cr. 1602 1212
Total income Rs. Cr. 79.4 66.9
Profit after tax  Rs. Cr. 9.4 8.1
Gearing Times 8.4 8.7
Return on assets (annualized)* % 2.5 2.6

*as per CRISIL’s calculation

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of instrument Date of
allotment
Coupon
rate (%)
Maturity
date
Issue size
(Rs crore)
Complexity 
levels
Rating assigned
with outlook
NA Commercial Paper NA NA 7-365 days 1500 Simple CRISIL A1+
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2023 (History) 2022  2021  2020  Start of 2020
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Commercial Paper ST 1500.0 CRISIL A1+   -- 18-08-22 CRISIL A1+ 08-11-21 CRISIL A1+ 30-11-20 CRISIL A1+ CRISIL A1+
      --   -- 07-02-22 CRISIL A1+   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.

   

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Rating Criteria for Securities Companies
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt
Criteria for Notching up Stand Alone Ratings of Companies based on Parent Support

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Aveek Datta
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 99204 93912
B: +91 22 3342 3000
AVEEK.DATTA@crisil.com

Prakruti Jani
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 98678 68976
B: +91 22 3342 3000
PRAKRUTI.JANI@crisil.com

Rutuja Gaikwad 
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
Rutuja.Gaikwad@ext-crisil.com


Ajit Velonie
Senior Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
ajit.velonie@crisil.com


Subhasri Narayanan
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
subhasri.narayanan@crisil.com


Prachi Parikh
Senior Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
Prachi.Parikh@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited, an S&P Global Company)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a leading, agile and innovative global analytics company driven by its mission of making markets function better. 

It is India’s foremost provider of ratings, data, research, analytics and solutions with a strong track record of growth, culture of innovation, and global footprint.

It has delivered independent opinions, actionable insights, and efficient solutions to over 100,000 customers through businesses that operate from India, the US, the UK, Argentina, Poland, China, Hong Kong and Singapore.

It is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.

For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL's privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale ('report') that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings'). To avoid doubt, the term 'report' includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, 'CRISIL Ratings Parties') guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix 'PP-MLD' for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html